Basic Description:
As an F-1 student, you may apply to Department of Homeland Security (DHS) for authorization for 12 months of temporary employment for Optional Practical Training (OPT). The employment should be directly related to your major area of study and commensurate with your degree level. To be eligible for OPT, you must be in legal F-1 status at the time of application and have completed one academic year as a full-time student (not necessarily in F-1 status). OPT can be authorized at the following times:
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After completion of your studies (most students choose this option)
IMPORTANT! If choosing this option, your OPT application must be received by the DHS service center no later than 60 days after your program completion date. However, it is strongly recommended to apply before you complete your studies. Also, your 12 months of OPT must be completed within 14 months of the date of completion of your studies.
OR
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Before completion of your studies in one of the following three situations:
- Part-time (20 hours a week or less) during the fall or spring semesters
- Full or part-time during summer vacation if you are currently enrolled and intend to register for the following semester
- Full-time during fall or spring if you have completed all coursework and are in the thesis, dissertation or comprehensive exams only phase of your degree
For more information on OPT and to apply for OPT click on the following link: OPT Application.